时讯：结果状语从句的用法

本篇文章3740字，读完约9分钟

考试点85 :结果状语从句的用法

结果定语从句表示结果，一般位于主句之后。 逐一介绍高考中常见的引诱结果状语从句的词语。

1. so that既可以诱导目标连用句节，也可以诱导结果的连用句节。

/ heworriedsothathecouldn’t sleep .他突然睡不着了。 ( so that诱惑结果定语从句)// it was very cold，so that the river froze .天气寒冷，河水结冰。 ( so that诱惑结果状语从句)/icametotheclassearlysothaticouldseetheclasmatebesideme .我很早就来上课了，来看我旁边的同学。 ( so that引诱目的连用短语)

2 .表示“这样……做……”的“so... that ...”和“such... that ...”都是引诱结果状语从句，其中的such是形容词，修饰名词。 so是副词，修饰形容词和副词，具体的共现形式如下

(1)“so+adj./adv.+that”，“SO + ADJ.( + A/A

(2)“such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that”。

比如hespeakssofastthatnoonecancatchim .他说话太快，没人能听懂。 / thereissorapidanincreaseinpopulationthatafoodshortageiscaused .人口迅速增加，粮食不足。 / ourcountryhassomuchcoalthatshecanexportlargequantities .我们国家的煤非常丰富，可以大量出口。 ( so与表示数量的代名词many、few、much、little等连用形成固定的组合，这些情况下不能用such的对应结构表示)// 销售theshopsellsoexpensivegoodsthatiwanttobuynothingit .这家店商品的价格/ he’ssuchagoodpersonthatwemustn’tblamehim .他是这样的好人 / theyaresuchfineteachersthatweallholdthemingreatrespect .他们是很好的老师，我们对他们非常尊敬。 / itissuchniceweatherthatiwouldliketogothebeach .天气这么好，我想去海滩。

如果结果状语从句的主语与主从句的主语相同，用so (adj./adv.) as to代替该结果状语从句，the weather was bad，SO AS TO Mood Photo Hard To Take .天气不好，拍好照片。 / hewassokindastophoneforataxiforthepatient .他很热心，为患者叫了辆出租车。 //howcouldyoubesostupidastobelievehim？ 你怎么这么笨，居然相信了他的话？

[考试问题1 ] popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety _ _ _ _ ithaseveninfluenceourlanguage.( 2007上海)

a. as b. that c. which d. where

[回答] b

[分析]要在下划线部分之后显示结果，请选择上一个such连用诱导结果连用从句的that。

[考试问题2 ] hisplanwassuchagoodone _ _ _ weallagreedtoacceptit.( 2006陕西省)

a. so b. and c. that d. as

[回答] c

[解析] that与以前的such呼应，诱发结果状语从句。

[考试问题3 ] wewe rein _ _ _ whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.( 2003上海)

a.arushsoanxiousb.asuchanxiousrush

c.soananxiousrushd.suchananxiousrush

[回答] d

[分析]表示“这么着急”，可以使用“in so anxious a rush”或“in such an anxious rush”。

本章补充强化训练问题

1.it was five o’clockintheafternoon _ _ _ theyclimbeduptothetopofthemountain。

a. since b. when c. that d. until

2. do think ____ reading。

a. while b. when c. as d. for

3. ____ the window，my hand was cut unexpectedly。

a. cleaning b. to clean

c.whilecleaningd.whileiwascleaning

4. ____，one becomes more experienced。

a.whenonegrowsolderb.asonegrowsolder

c.theolderonegrowsd.whileonewillbeolder

5.ishallringyoup _ _ _ youshouldforgettocome。

a.becauseb.forc.incased.in order that

6.do you mind ____ how you succeed？

a. if i go and see b. if i go seeing

c. my going and see d. my go to see

7 .—areyousurethatyou’vemethimbefore？

——_ _ _ I’m Mistaken。

a. unless b. if c. when d. though

8.thestudentswillgoonplayingfootball _ _ _ or not。

a. whether it rains b. if it rains

c.whetheritwillraind.nomatteritrains

9. francis preston blair，____ born in kentucky，lived and practiced law in missouri。

a. was b. he was c. although d. as

10.thewoundedsoldierdiedthoughthehospital _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。

a.triedtopullhimthroughb.managedtopullhimthrough

c.wentallouttopullthroughhimd.managedtopullthroughhim

11. ____，he is healthy，however。

a.thougholderasheb.thoughheisasold

c. old as he is d. old as he will be

12. no matter ____ hard it may be，I’llcarryitout。

a. what b. whatever c. how d. however

13. — have you found your key？

是，it was lying _ _ _ _ _ ioftenwatchtvinmyroom。

a. what b. which c. how d. where

14 .—howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain？

——_ _ _ _。

a.bybusandthemonfootb.becauseimissedthebus

c.it’squiteallrightd.it’sfarfromschool

15. ____ you have come，you must not go away so soon。

a.forb.nowthatc.becaused.so that

16.irememberthisstory _ _ _ _ ithappenedyesterday。

a. though b. if c. for d. as though

本章补充强化训练问题的参考回答

1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C10.a

11.c 12.c 13.d 14.b 15.b 16.d

选择“上一页”[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [

请访问越来越多的高考新闻:澎湃大学入学考试频道大学入学考试论坛大学入学考试博客圈

特别是根据各方面情况的调整和变化，澎湃网提供的所有考试新闻都将参考，请根据权威部门对考生发表的正式消息。